Different types of input devices of computerइनपुट डिवाइस किसे कहते हैं what is input device in hindi-types,full form computer कंप्यूटर कीबोर्ड Computer Keyboard in hindi

know computer in easy language detailed information A 2 Z

know computer in easy language detailed information A 2 Z Friends, lets know computer in easy language, when any one go to learn computer then first question raised in mind is that  what is computer? And on digital media like websites / blogs / YouTube etc., many people are giving you the answer of this question, while they themselves do not know what a computer is? let’s start reading computer in easy language Such people also tell the full form of computer that full form of computer C = Common O = Operating M = Machine P = Purposely U = Used for T = Technological E = Educational R = Research you cannot see the full form of computer in any international standard book, & if someone asks you full form of computer, then your answer should be that the full form of computer is not there. But according to the people it is C = Common, O = Operating, M = Machine, P = Purposely, U = Used for, T = Technological, E = Educational, R = Research. Rather, the word computer is derived from the Latin keyword ‘computer’ which means to calculate. now know that What is computer in easy language Computer is an electronic device that takes data or information, instruction from the user, then processes the data/information/instruction and gives the result to the user in the form of processed data. The computer can also store data in its memory device (storage device) for future use. Computer can be used to create any documents, spreadsheet, database, pictures, videos etc., process them, send them to another computer, receive them from another computer. Along with this, the computer can also be used to play games, send / receive emails, run internet etc. or 2.Computer is an electronic device which is used to perform operations expressed in logical and numerical form, these operations are given to computers in the form of programs and these programs give instructions to the computer that How, when and in what time to complete the given work or 3.Computer is an electronic device which receives input from the user or any media and then stores or processes the input as per the instructions given by the user and generates the result as per the user’s wish. Also read : All Computer related full forms A2Z for All competition image credit : pexels (computer in easy language characteristic of computer in easy language Due to some major characteristics of computer, today computer is being used all over the world. like :- • Speed The speed of working of the computer is very fast, The computer can do its work in a very short time like Microsecond ( 10 -3 ), Nanosecond ( 10 – 9 ), Picosecond ( 10 – 12 ) which is not possible for a human , We can understand this in such a way that it can take a person’s whole life to calculate as much as the computer can calculate in 1 second. • Accuracy The computer does all its work accurately, the computer is not behind the mistake made by the computer, but the user of the computer or the circumstances in which the computer is kept, For example, when a user enters wrong data in the computer, the result given by the computer will be wrong. Similarly, even if the computer is kept in a very hot place or in dirty places, the computer can give wrong results. Because the computer works well only in cool and clean places. • Diligence / Diligence / Continuity ( Diligence ) The computer never gets tired and the working efficiency of the computer is not affected by the number of hours the computer is working. If it works for 10 hours, then the work done by the computer in the first hour and the work done in the tenth hour will be exactly the same and there will be no difference in its accuracy. • Storage Capacity The computer has a lot of storage capacity in the form of memory to store data / information, computer stores the data / information in non volatile memory like ROM (primary memory) or hard disk drive – hdd (secondary memory) , Since mobile is also a form of computer but for data storage in mobile, ROM is used. Whereas HDD is used for data storage in computers like desktop / laptop etc. The HDD used in the third generation used to be of few MB but today even in normal computers it is in TB (terabyte). • Versatility The computer does not have any interest in doing any work and the computer is capable of doing all kinds of work. Where on the one hand we can play games, watch movies through computer, on the other hand we can launch rockets in space, leave satellites or treat a patient in the hospital through computer. • Automation The computer does all its work and the computer does not have to take any help from anyone in doing the work, in getting any work done from the computer, the user has to give instruction to the computer only once and according to that instruction The computer does all the work without any help, that’s why the computer is considered as an automatic machine. • Power of Remembering Whatever work the computer does, it can be stored in its secondary memory for future use and can retrieve that saved work when needed. There is a lot of storage capacity in the computer’s memory, so the computer can store and store a lot of data or information. • No IQ / No feeling The computer is less emotionless / feeling less, when we humans say something bad to another person, then he feels bad and does not do our work, whereas we keep calling the computer bad but the computer does not feel bad and that does our job properly. A computer is made up of many

know computer in easy language detailed information A 2 Z Read More »

internet-kya-hai-what-is-internet-इंटरनेट-क्या-है

what is internet a 2 z complete  detailed information

what is internet a 2 z complete  detailed information what is internet- This is the most searched topic of today’s students, many websites are explaining this topic in different ways, while it is very easy to understand. Before understanding the Internet, I want to tell you that in any word its meaning or definition is hidden. In the same way, its meaning is hidden in the word internet as well :- It is made up of 2 words inter and net. That is, the net connecting 2 or more than 2 or outside our net Like international, inter and national is made up of 2 words. i.e. connecting 2 or more countries or beyond our country What is Internet ? what type of network is the internet Let us understand this in simple language – When many computers are connected to each other, then the network made by their connectivity is called net. And when different nets or networks of computers spread all over the world are connected with each other, then the network made of this type of connectivity is called internet. There are many computers in this type of network which are called routers, these routers determine the best direction for the data / information sent by us to another computer. There are many computers in the internet which are called servers and these servers serve to give the information requested by any computer, that is why these computers are called servers. Countless computers spread around the world are connected to each other through Routers and Servers and exchange data / information with each other. Data / information exchange or transaction between different computers is done under certain rules, which you can call communication protocols and these rules are called TCP / IP. Every computer connected to the Internet has a different identity and all computers get this unique identity from the IP Address, IP address provides a separate identity to any device connected to the Internet. For example, if someone sends us a letter, he should have a specific physical location to identify our home or business office. In the same way, to give a different identity to different devices in a network, that is, they are given an IP address to differentiate. IP Address is a unique set (eg 104.196.180.202) and it tells the location of any device or computer connected to the internet. The IP address is linked to any one name by the Domain Name Server ie DNS and that name is called the domain name. Like https://scrubindia.com is a domain name and it has been linked to the IP address of the computer/server on which this website is hosted. What is the full form of TCP / IP? Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol With the help of this TCP / IP, computers spread all over the world share data / information with each other in a network. In this way a network working with certain rules is called Internet. So in this way you can say that the Internet is a network of computers connected to each other spread across the world, that is, it is a global computer network which is designed to share many types of data / information among themselves. This data or information can be of any type like text, graphics, images, audio, video etc. And on the basis of similar data / information, today many social media platforms like facebook (meta) / whatsapp, twitter entertain us and are popular among billions of people. Internet was earlier also known as internetwork but we speak by shortening any word. Like in today’s time very few people speak internet and the word internet has become smaller and only net. In the same way the internetwork was shortened to become the internet. Who invented the Internet / Who made the Internet How did the Internet develop? The Internet has not been invented by any one person, just like the computer has not been invented by any one person, You will be surprised to know that the Internet was invented to win the war. Yes, in the 60s, there was a cold war going on in America and Russia. And the confidential information of both the countries used to be known to each other. To avoid this problem, America wanted to create such a network so that the confidential information of the US Army could not be leaked. And the US Defense Department first appointed Leonard Kleinrock for this, he was asked to create such a network. In which information can be exchanged securely and in less time by connecting multiple computers together After that with Leonard Kleinrock the scientist J.C.R. Licklider and Robert Taylor also joined These scientists created a system to send information from one computer to another, which was called “Packet Switching”. For the development of the Internet, America created the Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA) in the year 1957 and created a network called ARPANET. NCP (Network Control Protocol) was used to connect one computer to another in ARPANET. On October 29, 1969, ARPANET sent its first message by writing “LOGIN” and only the first two letters of this message could be sent “LO” and the network crashed as soon as g came. Because the network crashed between the 2 colleges connected to this network, this messaging was partially successful. In 1969, 4 computers in ARPANET used to communicate with each other by connecting to each other, but gradually this network started getting bigger. And in 1970, Harvard, MIT, and BBN (the company that used the computers with “interface message processor” used to build the network) were added to ARPANET. In the year 1971, the University of Hawaii’s network was added to ARPANET, which was named ALOHAnet and after a few days some more colleges / universities were added and in the same year Ray Tomlinson created the email After this, in the last years of the 70s, Vint Cerf and Robert E. Kahn jointly created the TCP /

what is internet a 2 z complete  detailed information Read More »

Scroll to Top